針對之前安裝mysql的筆記進行了總結，分享給大家。
版本：MySQL-5.7.16-winx64
平臺：Windows 7 x64
1、進入mysql主目錄（建議將其移到C或D盤的根目錄，并改名為mysql)
2、配置path環境變量（如D:\JAVA\mysql）添加到環境變量中。
3、mysql主目錄下的my-default.ini文件改名為my.ini，最簡單配置如下
# For advice on how to change settings please see
# http://dev.mysql.com/doc/refman/5.7/en/server-configuration-defaults.html
# *** DO NOT EDIT THIS FILE. It's a template which will be copied to the
# *** default location during install, and will be replaced if you
# *** upgrade to a newer version of MySQL.
[mysqld]
# Remove leading # and set to the amount of RAM for the most important data
# cache in MySQL. Start at 70% of total RAM for dedicated server, else 10%.
# innodb_buffer_pool_size = 128M
# Remove leading # to turn on a very important data integrity option: logging
# changes to the binary log between backups.
# log_bin
# These are commonly set, remove the # and set as required.
basedir = D:\JAVA\mysql
datadir = D:\JAVA\mysql\data
port = 3306
max_connections = 20
character-set-server = utf8
# Remove leading # to set options mainly useful for reporting servers.
# The server defaults are faster for transactions and fast SELECTs.
# Adjust sizes as needed, experiment to find the optimal values.
# join_buffer_size = 128M
# sort_buffer_size = 2M
# read_rnd_buffer_size = 2M
sql_mode=NO_ENGINE_SUBSTITUTION,STRICT_TRANS_TABLES
如下圖所示：
上圖可見，mysql沒有data目錄，接下來我們需要初始化data目錄
cmd下進入bin目錄
4、運行：mysqld --initialize
5、安裝mysql mysqld install mysql --defaults-file="D:\JAVA\mysql\my.ini"
6、啟動mysql net start mysql
后記：
在初始化時如果加上 –initial-insecure，則會創建空密碼的 root@localhost 賬號，否則會創建帶密碼的 root@localhost 賬號
密碼保存在：data文件夾下的*.err文件中
：2016-11-25T04:05:29.713660Z 1 [Note] A temporary password is generated for root@localhost: /lSEqHkou0x%
精彩專題分享：mysql不同版本安裝教程 mysql5.7各版本安裝教程 mysql5.6各版本安裝教程
以上就是本文的全部內容，希望對大家的學習有所幫助，也希望大家多多支持腳本之家。
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